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本项目以跨学科的视角深入探讨如何在变化的景观中建立地方依恋。研究首先以多物种民族志的视角解读了中国云南蘑菇采摘者阿飞的故事，揭示地方依恋与我们日常所处的“附近”的紧密联系：与周边景观的日常互动，不仅能唤起人们对故乡（或“老家”）的记忆，还能为新的居住环境赋予新的意义。基于这一理念，本项目进一步采用自我民族志的研究方法，分析作者作为移民在加拿大多伦多这座充满多元文化的城市中，与本地景观建立依恋的经历。作者通过感官体验与文化观察，并结合对其他移民的访谈，发现玉兰花为其塑造新的归属感起到了独特作用。本项目旨在超越学科界限，为景观设计学研究引入人类学思考视角。通过强调人类与其他生命的共同演化，探讨了个体如何感知景观并建立与景观的关系；同时，本文提出的“将景观设计民族志化”作为一种具有价值导向的方法，将有助于实现更加具有社会影响力和情境相关性的设计。
Abstract：This project delves into the establishment of place attachment in evolving landscapes through an interdisciplinary lens. It starts with the interpretation of the story of A-Fei, a mushroom forager in Yunnan, China from the perspective of multispecies ethnography, revealing that place attachment is tied to the nearby, where everyday interactions with the surrounding landscape can evoke memories of hometown and generate meanings of a new residence. Extending these insights, this project adopts auto-ethnography to examine the author's experiences in the multicultural city of Toronto to explore how she as an immigrant builds an attachment to the local landscape. Through sensory engagement, cultural observation, and interviews of the other immigrants, how magnolias facilitate a new sense of belongings has been found. This project aims to transcend disciplinary boundaries and expand the realm of landscape architecture to anthropologic perspectives. By emphasizing the co-evolution of human and non-human lifeways, it seeks to explore how individuals perceive landscape and build relationship with it and proposes “ethnographizing landscape architecture” as a value-centered approach for socially impactful and contextually relevant design.
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(1)The video blogs can be found from A-Fei’s webpage on Bilibili, named “深山吃货”(Foodie of the Mountains).
基本信息:
中图分类号:TU986
引用信息:
[1]郑颖.自我民族志：与“附近”建立连接（英文）[J].景观设计学(中英文),2024,12(06):114-120.